High Stability Induced by the TiN/Ti Interlayer......

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论文作者

Chuang Yue,†,∥ Yingjian Yu,† Zhenguo Wu,‡ Shibo Sun,† Xu He,† Juntao Li,‡ Libo Zhao,§ Suntao Wu,† Jing Li,*,†,§,∥ Junyong Kang,† and Liwei Lin∥

刊物名称

ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces

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论文摘要

 

Three-dimensional (3D) Si/Ge-based micro/nano bat-
teries are promising lab-on-chip power supply sources because of the
good process compatibility with integrated circuits and Micro/Nano- Electro-Mechanical System technologies. In this work, the effective interlayer of TiN/Ti thin films were introduced to coat around the 3D Si
nanorod (NR) arrays before the amorphous Ge layer deposition as anode
in micro/nano lithium ion batteries, thus the superior cycling stability was
realized by reason for the restriction of Si activation in this unique 3D matchlike Si/TiN/Ti/Ge NR array electrode. Moreover, the volume expansion properties after the repeated lithium-ion insertion/extraction
were experimentally investigated to evidence the superior stability of this
unique multilayered Si composite electrode. The demonstration of this wafer-scale, cost-effective, and Si-compatible fabrication for anodes in Li-
ion micro/nano batteries provides new routes to configurate more
efficient 3D energy storage systems for micro/nano smart semiconductor devices.